BEST PRACTICES
"Investing in Human Capital - an
Organizational Priority"
The success
of the IT function at the Department of State depends on having information
technology workers with the knowledge, skills, and abilities needed to meet the
IT business requirements of the Department.
The Challenge
Given the competitiveness of the information technology profession and the dearth of qualified employees in the U.S. workforce, the Department of State needs to ensure that it has a sufficient number of employees who possess critical information technology skills to support its mission.
A Bit of History ...
From about 1993 to 1997, the Department of State was under severe hiring constraints driven by FTE and budget and, as a result, experienced a 20% vacancy rate in its IT jobs. Then in 1998, having received authorization to fill all IT vacancies, but with its recruitment pipelines depleted, State found itself competing for the same critical and scarce resources that every other organization needed. State had a critical need for IT professionals to staff its 300 vacant IT positions worldwide, not only to maintain operations before they were adversely affected, but also to modernize its existing computer systems.
The Strategy
To address the IT workforce challenge, in 1999, the Department launched two major initiatives targeted at the recruitment and retention of information technology professionals. Upon the request of CIO Fernando Burbano and Director of Personnel Edward Gnehm, Under Secretary Bonnie Cohen authorized the payment of Recruitment Bonuses for new federal employees with critical IT skills and Retention Allowances for current employees with those same skills, or for doing Y2K work. The legal authorities to implement these strategies for the Civil Service are (1) the Federal Employees' Pay Comparability Act (FEPCA) of 1990, and (2) 5 CFR 575, Subparts A,B,C.
Implementation
Recruitment Bonuses
The Department accelerated its recruitment activities through two major department-sponsored IT Job Fairs in February and November of 1999, yielding over 1,500 applicants for a variety of positions in the computer specialist and telecommunications series. Bonuses from 10-25% were offered to successful job candidates, depending on the critical skills they possessed. With several hundred candidates in the pipeline, the Department is well on its way to filling all of its vacant information technology positions. Contact for Civil Service Recruitment: Herbert Casey, Chief, Human Resources Management Division, Bureau of Information Resource Management, e-mail CaseyHB@state.gov.
Retention Allowances
On October 1, 1999, the Department announced a new IT Professional Skills Pilot Program. This program is aimed at retaining employees with critical IT skills and increasing the expertise and stability of the IT workforce through financial recognition of formal education and certification in key technical areas. This is a two-year pilot program, to be reviewed at least annually. We expect that, by 2001, the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) will have completed its IT occupational Study, and the National Academy of Public Administration (NAPA) will have completed its compensation study and offered recommendations to the CIO Council and OPM on compensation for federal IT workers. The results of both these studies will have an impact on the continuation of this pilot program. During the first 60 days of the IT Professional Skills Pilot Program, 320 employees applied and 70% of this number were approved for retention allowances, for a total allowance award of $1.6 M per annum.
To support employees in acquiring professional skills for the Department's benefit, the School for Applied Information Technology (SAIT) of the Foreign Service Institute (FSI) has revamped its technical courses to closely support Microsoft, Cisco, and A-Plus exam requirements. Additionally, the Bureau of Information Resource Management (IRM) and SAIT have developed a new set of distance learning opportunities geared towards industry certification exams. These distance learning courses are available on the Department's Intranet, CD-ROM, the Internet , with 7x24 mentoring available on-line or via e-mail. Contact for the IT Professional Skills Pilot Program: Robert Coleman, Associate Dean of the School for Applied Technology, Foreign Service Institute, e-mail ColemanRE@state.gov.
IT Skills Targeted for Recruitment Bonuses and Retention Allowances
Civil Service
GS-332 Computer Operator
GS-334 Computer Specialist
GS-335 Computer Clerk and Assistant
GS-391 Telecommunications
GS-392 General Communications
GS-854 Computer Engineer
GS-855 Electronics Engineer
GS-856 Electronics Technician
GS- 1550 Computer Scientist
Summary of Recruitment Bonus
Program
( for complete Bonus
breakout, refer to Recruitment Bonus Charts - pp. 4-5)
· 10%-15%-20%-25% for Education and/or
Certification
· ALSO:
Higher Steps through Superior Qualifications
for Civil Service
Summary of Retention Allowance Program
(for complete Retention Allowance
breakout, refer to Retention Allowance Chart - p.6)
· 5%-7%-10%-15% for Education and/or
Certification
· Individual case-by-case
basis
· IT Professional Skills
Panel
Note: These programs have also been implemented for applicants and employees of the Department of State's Foreign Service (excepted service) in a parallel fashion. Since the majority of federal employees are in the Civil Service, we are providing information appropriate to this group. Information on the specific application of these programs to the Foreign Service is available upon request from GuzowskiDU@state.gov.
CIVIL SERVICE COMPUTER SPECIALIST
RECRUITMENT BONUS MATRIX
The following qualifies for a bonus of up
to 25% of salary
BS/BA Degree plus Microsoft Certified Systems
Engineer (MCSE)
· With a
major in the field of Computer Science, Computer Information Systems,
Telecommunications, Data Processing
OR
Microsoft
Certified Systems Engineer and Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert
(CCIE)
The following qualifies for a bonus of up to
20% of salary
BS/BA Degree plus Microsoft Certified Systems
Engineer
· With a
minor in the field of Computer Science, Computer Information Systems,
Telecommunications, Data Processing
OR
AAS
Degree plus Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer
· Equivalent in the field of Computer Science, Computer
Information Systems, Telecommunications, Data Processing
OR
Technical Certificate plus Microsoft Certified
Systems Engineer
· Certificate of
completion from any accredited Technical School (military or commercial if in
related fields)
The following qualifies for a bonus of up to
15% of salary
BS/BA Degree
· With a major in the field of Computer Science, Computer Information Systems, Telecommunications, Data Processing
OR
Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer
The following qualifies for a bonus of up to
10% of salary
AAS
Degree
· Equivalent in the field of
Computer Science, Computer Information Systems, Telecommunications, Data
Processing
OR
Technical Certificate
· Certificate of completion from any accredited Technical
School (military or commercial if in related fields)
OR
Microsoft Certified Professional
Certification
CSITMTX.DOC - 2/23/1999
CIVIL SERVICE TELECOMMUNICATIONS SPECIALIST
RECRUITMENT BONUS MATRIX
The following qualifies for a bonus of up
to 25% of salary
BS/BA Degree Plus Cisco Certified Internetwork
Expert (CCIE)
· With a
major in the field of Computer Science, Computer Information Systems,
Telecommunications, Data Processing, Electrical or Electronic Engineering
OR
Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert and Microsoft
Certified Systems Engineer (MCSE)
The following qualifies for a bonus of up to
20% of salary
BS/BA Degree Plus Cisco Certified Internetwork
Expert
· With a
minor in the field of Computer Science, Computer Information Systems,
Telecommunications, Data Processing, Electrical or Electronic Engineering
OR
AAS Degree Plus Cisco Certified Internetwork
Expert
· Equivalent in the field of
Computer Science, Computer Information Systems, Telecommunications, Data
Processing, Electrical or Electronic Engineering
OR
Technical Certificate Plus Cisco Certified
Internetwork Expert
·
Certificate of completion from any accredited Technical School (military or
commercial if in related fields)
The following qualifies for a bonus of up to
15% of salary
BS/BA Degree
· With a major in the field of Computer Science, Computer Information Systems, Telecommunications, Data Processing
OR
Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert
The following qualifies for a bonus of up to
10% of salary
AAS
Degree
· Equivalent in the field of
Computer Science, Computer Information Systems, Telecommunications, Data
Processing, Electrical or Electronic Engineering
OR
Technical Certificate
· Certificate of completion from any accredited Technical
School (military or commercial if in related fields)
OR
Cisco
Certified Network Professional
CSITMTX.DOC - 2/23/1999
IT Retention
Incentives/Allowances
(effective
October 1, 1999)
The following qualifies for five per cent
* Microsoft
Certified Professional (MCP) in Windows NT 4.0 Server with A-Plus Certificate
[CompTIA]
* Microsoft Certified Professional (MCP) in Exchange 5.5
with A-Plus Certificate [CompTIA]
* Cisco Certified
Network Associate (CCNA)
* Cisco Certified Design Associate (CCDA)
* Certified
Lotus Specialist (CLS) with A-Plus Certificate [CompTIA]
The following qualifies for seven per cent
* Y2K (at least half the individual's worktime must be devoted to resolving Y2K issues, certified by the individual's supervisor)
The following qualifies for ten per cent
* Certified
Lotus Professional (CLP) in Notes Systems Administrator R4.6
* GSA 1000 by 2000
certification
* An approved Bachelor's degree [e.g., computer science]
* A
Technician certificate: IDNX or DGC Mux Certification; Telephone certificate
from Mitel, Nortel, GTE or AT&T; Radio/Satellite Certificate from
Motorola, GE, Harris, Collins, Magnavox, McKay or TWC. [A minimum of 5 weeks'
worth of vendor technical training is required to qualify for
incentive/allowance.]
The following qualifies for fifteen per cent
* Microsoft
Certified Systems Engineer (MCSE, MCSE+I)
* Certified Computing
Professional (CCP) [Institute of Certified Computing Professionals]
* Cisco
Certified Network Professional (CCNP)
* CIO Certificate [IRM
College, National Defense University]
* An approved Master's
degree [e.g., computer science]
Notes:
1. No individual can be eligible for a retention
allowance until he/she has completed one year's continuous employment with the
Department.
2. All related academic
degrees will be certified for the duration of the pilot program (through
September, 30, 2001). Should the IT Skills Program be extended beyond the pilot,
renewal of the incentive/allowance for existing academic degrees is likely to be
contingent on the employee's completion of additional academic credit
hours.
3. Credentials not listed above
may be considered for incentive/allowance pay, and IT employees are encouraged
to submit such credentials for review; the decision of the IT Professional
Skills Panel will be final. Copies of certificates, credentials and/or official
academic transcripts will be required. For vendor certifications listed above,
no third-party certifications are acceptable.
4. An individual's total aggregate salary cannot exceed
that of Level 1 of the Executive Schedule.